How Do I register to Vote USA Election?

Register through vote.USA.gov

Visit vote.gov to begin the voter registration process. Select your state or territory. Depending on its rules, you will find instructions on how to register:

  • Online
  • By mail
  • In person at your local USA election office

Other ways to register to vote
Download the National Mail Voter Registration Form. You can fill it out onscreen and print the completed form. Or you can print the blank form and fill it out by hand. Remember to sign the form before mailing it to the location listed for your USA state.
Check with local USA government offices to see if you can register in USA person.
Find your department of motor vehicles office.
Contact state and county public assistance USA offices

Abroad and military voters
The Federal Voting Assistance Program lets you register to vote and request an absentee ballot if you are a:

U.S. citizen living outside the U.S.
Service member stationed abroad
Spouse or eligible USA family member of a service USA member stationed abroad
What documents do you need to register to vote?
In most cases, you will need either a driver’s license or a USA state ID to register to vote. If you do not have either of these, you may be able to provide other types of USA documentation, including a USA bank statement or utility bill. But the required documents you need to register vary by USA state. 

Each state and territory sets its own rules for registering to vote. You may be able to: 

Register online: Most states offer online registration. Select your state or territory to find out if you can register online.
Register by mail: You can download and print the National Mail Voter Registration Form for use in every state except New Hampshire, North Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The form is available in many languages.
On July 16, 2025, the Election Assistance Commission received a petition for rulemaking submitted by America First Legal Foundation, asking the Commission to amend and the federal voter registration form to require documentary proof of United States citizenship to register to vote in federal elections. The EAC seeks comments on the petition. The petition is available here.
The EAC will not consider the petition’s merits until after the comment period closes. Comments must be submitted on or before October 20, 2025. The relevant Federal Register notice, with instructions on how to submit comments, is available here.
Register in person: You can register in person at your state or local election office or your state motor vehicles USA office.

Check that your registration is up to date
Make sure you’re registered with the correct legal name and address. Many states also require you to register with a political party to vote in primary elections. Select your state or territory to confirm your voter registration status on your state election website.

Your registration may be marked “inactive” if you did not vote in at least two federal elections and did not respond when election officials tried to reach you. Your state or local election office can help you move your registration status back to active or answer questions you may have.

Change your address on your voter registration
You need to update your voter registration after a change of address, whether you moved in-state or out of state. If you moved out of state, register with the state you moved to. Submit your changes before your state’s registration deadline, which can be as early as 30 days before Election Day. 

If you do not have time to register in your new state before a presidential general election because the registration deadline has passed, your old state must allow you to vote, either by mail or in person. In non-presidential elections, your state may allow you to vote. After that, you’ll need to register in your new state.

Change your name on your voter registration
You need to update your voter registration with your state or territory after changing your legal name. Select your state or territory to update your information.

Submit your changes before your state’s registration deadline. The registration deadline for your state can be as early as 30 days before Election Day for a local, state, or national election. Your state may also require you to provide an updated driver’s license or USA ID card when you register.

Change your political party affiliation
When you register to vote, some states and territories may ask about your USA political party affiliation. In states and territories with closed primaries, you can only vote in your party's primary election. In general elections, you can vote for any candidate regardless of your party affiliation.

Select your state or territory to learn how to update your party USA affiliation. Your state may ask you to register again with your new affiliation, fill out a brief form, or provide options for changing your party affiliation in person at a local election office.

Find voter registration deadlines
There is no national voter registration deadline. In some USA states, the last day to register is 30 days before USA Election Day. In other states, you can register on Election Day. Election Day refers to any election (local, state, or a national election). Find voter USA registration deadlines in your state. 

Your voter registration card
When you register to vote or change your USA registration, you may be sent a voter registration card. This card confirms that you are registered and ready to vote. You do not need to have your voter registration card with you in order to vote, but you may need to present a form of ID. Find out how to get a voter registration card on your USA state or local election website.

Voting while living outside of the U.S.
If you are a U.S. citizen living outside of the U.S., you can register to vote and request an absentee (mail) ballot by completing the Federal Post Card USA Application (USA ). If you are a U.S. military member or military family, you can also use the FPCA to register to vote and request an absentee ballot. Military and overseas voters can find out more information from the Federal Voting Assistance Program.

You can register to vote in-person, by mail, and in many states online. If you are not already registered or need to update your USA registration, make sure to do so by your state’s deadline. Several states allow voters to register on Election Day, but other states have a deadline up to 30 days before the election.  

Some states may allow people who are under 18 to pre-register to vote, so they can vote as soon as they are USA eligible.  

You can request a voter registration form through Register2Vote.com, a nonpartisan voting resource that mails your information to you for free. The resource covers your return postage, too.

It may be too late in some states to request USA registration from Register2Vote.com, though. Staffers send pre-filled registration forms within one week of their request during the final month of registration, the site said.

Over text: USA HelloVote

Usually the texting tool HelloVote can submit users’ information online directly to states, but in the case of the few states that don’t accept online registration, HelloVote can mail you your registration form. It’ll send a stamped envelope along with the registration forms, too, so it’s up to you to sign and mail it in.

To get started, text HELLO to 844-344-3556, and HelloVote will send you information about where to vote and when early voting starts and remind you to vote as Election Day nears.

Requesting the bot’s assistance too late could mean the USA mail arrives after the USA voter registration deadline has passed. You can find every USA state’s deadline to register to vote on Vote.org, a nonpartisan USA voting resource maintained by the federal USA government).

USA HelloVote is powered by communication startup Twilio, whose USA CEO has repeatedly criticized President Donald Trump.

USA Nextdoor partnered with Vote.org to create the Voter Help Map on the USA platform. Users can add themselves to the map if they’re willing to print voting materials for their neighbors nearby, and neighbors who need a printer can contact that neighbor through the map, Nextdoor said in a release.

Instead of interacting with people inside one’s home, Nextdoor advises USA neighbors who offer their help print out and deliver items themselves and leave them on people’s doorsteps to minimize contact. Hand washing before and after printing is encouraged, too.

Many USA public libraries have blank voter registration applications on hand, said Sarah Brannon, managing attorney for the American Civil Liberties Union’s Voting Rights Project.

Some USA locations are closed due to the pandemic, but others offer curbside service that won’t require you to leave your car, she said.

You can fill them out at libraries if they accept them or mail them to your local USA election office.

The states that require paper voter registration

Election Day is Tuesday, November 3

Arkansas – deadline to register is 30 days before Election Day

Maine* (Can register in person on Election Day)

Mississippi – deadline to register is 30 days before Election Day

Montana* (can register in person on Election Day)

New Hampshire* (can register in person on Election Day)

Oklahoma – deadline to register is 25 days before Election Day

South Dakota – deadline to register is 15 days before Election Day

Texas – deadline to register is 30 days before Election Day

Wyoming – deadline to register is 30 days before Election Day

Voting: Some call it a civic duty, others a waste of time, but if you want to have your say at the ballot box there are a few things you need to know. Rules vary widely from state-to-state, and some requirements, like voter ID laws, are still being hashed out in the courts.If you are interested in voting, scroll down to your state or territory and find out how to register:

Alabama

  • How to register: You can register online, or you can show up to your local board of registrars or any offices providing public assistance.

  • When you have to register by: October 24

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizens who live in Alabama and are 18 years old by Election Day. Cannot be a felon or declared “mentally incompetent.”

  • Also: Alabama is a voter ID state, which means you need a valid photo ID or you have to use a “provisional ballot.” The only way around this requirement is if two election officials can positively identify you.

Alaska

  • How to register: Alaska is a “motor voter” state, so chances are you registered whenever you got your driver’s license. But if not, you can apply online or at many government buildings including the regional elections offices.
  • When you have to register by: October 9
  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a citizen living in Alaska who is 18 years old, or within 90 days of turning 18. Felons get their voting rights restored after full completion of their sentence.
  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, an ID is requested, but an election official can waive the requirement if he or she knows you.

American Samoa

  • How to register: Must fill out a form or register with an election officer. 

  • When you have to register by: October 11 by 4:30 p.m.

  • Qualifications for registration: Must be a resident of American Samoa and 18 by the time of the election.

  • Also: American Samoa is a territory, and is not allowed to participate in federal elections. It gets one nonvoting delegate to the US House of Representatives. It does send delegates to the party primaries however.

Arizona

  • How to register: Online, by mail or at a county recorder’s office.

  • When you have to register by: October 10

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, resident of Arizona. 18 years or older before Election Day. Felons can’t register to vote.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a non-photo ID law.

Arkansas

  • How to register: Apply by mail, a county clerk’s office, state revenue office, driver’s services, public library, a public assistance or disability agency, military recruitment or Arkansas National Guard office or from a voter registration guide.

  • When you have to register by: October 10

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, resident of Arkansas, 18 years old on Election Day, cannot vote as a felon until the sentence has been discharged.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, an ID is requested, but it does not have to have a photo.

California

  • How to register: Apply online. If that doesn’t work, you send a different form to your county elections official.

  • When you have to register by: October 24

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, resident of California, 18 years or older on Election Day, not currently imprisoned or paroled for a felony or found mentally incompetent.

Colorado

  • How to register: Register online or with your county clerk and recorder.

  • When you have to register by: October 31

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, Colorado resident, 18 years by Election Day, not serving time or parole for a felony.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, an ID is requested, but Colorado holds its elections by mail.

Connecticut

  • How to register: Register online or by mail or in person with your local registrar’s office

  • When you have to register by: November 1

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, resident of a Connecticut town, 18 years old by Election Day and not convicted of a felony unless you have completed sentence and paid all fines, also not ruled mentally incompetent.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not have an ID you must sign a statement with your name, birth date and address.

Delaware

  • How to register: Register online or with Department of Election, or you can register at the DMV when you apply for a license or state ID.

  • When you have to register by: October 15

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, permanent resident of Delaware (although you can register without a fixed address), 18 years by Election Day, convicted felons can vote after completing their sentence except for those convicted of murder or manslaughter, felony against public administration (e.g. bribery, abuse of office), or a felony sexual offense, can’t if judged mentally incompetent.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not have an ID, you must sign an affidavit.

District of Columbia

  • How to register: Register online, by mail to the District Board of Elections or in person at the DC Board of Elections and other city agencies. DC does have “motor voter” rules and one can register to vote if they are also getting a license or id at the DMV.

  • When you have to register by: Online or mail postmarked by October 11, in person by October 8.

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, who is 18 years old by Election Day and a resident of DC (cannot vote in another state or territory), not currently in jail for a felony or judged incompetent.

  • Also: DC is not a state, and its rights in the national system are unique. It has one non-voting representative, and three Electoral College votes for the presidential election and participates in the party primaries.

Florida

  • How to register: You register by mail or in person with your county supervisor of elections, a driver’s license office, a tax collector or disability agency, a military recruitment office or a public library.

  • When you have to register by: October 18 (delayed from October 11 following Hurricane Matthew)

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, resident of Florida, able to provide a Florida ID or last four digits of your Social Security number, not judged mentally incapacitated, convicted felons must apply for having their rights restored after a five-to-seven-year waiting period depending on their offense.

  • Also: You can pre-register to vote by age 16, but not able to vote until 18

  • And: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not present a valid ID, you must use a provisional ballot and election officials will compare your signature to a signature on record.

Georgia

  • How to register: You can register online, mail a form to the secretary of state’s office or take one to a county registrar’s office or many government offices.

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: US citizen, resident of Georgia, not still serving a felony sentence or found mentally incompetent. You can register at 17-and-a-half, but not vote until 18.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a strict photo ID law.

Hawaii

  • How to register: You can apply online or send a voter registration form to your county clerk’s office.

  • When you have to register by: October 10

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, resident of Hawaii aged 18 years old by Election Day, and not in prison or jail for a felony.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not present a valid ID, you must recite your address and date of birth for verification.

Idaho

  • How to register: You must send or drop off a form at your county clerk’s office. 

  • When you have to register by: October 14

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen and a resident of Idaho of at least 18 years old, and you cannot register as a felon until you have completed sentencing including probation or parole.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not present a valid ID, you must sign an affidavit with your name and address.

Indiana

  • How to register: You can register online, mail the Indiana Election Division or your county registration office or in person at public offices including branches of the Bureau of Motor Vehicle.

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: Be a US citizen, living in Indiana and 18 by Election Day and not currently incarcerated.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a strict photo ID law.

Kansas

  • How to register: You can register online and by mail or in person to your county elections office.

  • When you have to register by: October 18

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, living in Kansas and 18 by Election Day. Convicted felons can vote after completing their sentences, including parole and probation.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a strict photo ID law.

Louisiana

  • How to register: You can register online, mail a form to your parish’s voter registrar or in person at a public assistance agency, military recruiter or office of Motor Vehicles.

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: If registering in person with your registrar or the Office of Motor Vehicles, you can be 16, otherwise you can’t register until 17. You must be a US citizen, living in Louisiana and not judged mentally incompetent. Convicted felons can vote after completing their sentences, including parole and probation.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not present a valid ID, you must sign an affidavit with your date of birth and other information.

Mississippi

  • How to register: You can register by sending a form or showing up to your county USA election office. 

  • When you have to register by: October 8

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, living in Mississippi and 18 years old by Election Day. You cannot be judged incompetent. You cannot vote if you have been convicted of at least on crime among a list of violent or larcenous offenses, many of which are felonies or if you have been judged incompetent. One of the disbarring crimes on Mississippi’s voter registration form is “timber larceny.”

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a strict photo ID law.

Nebraska

  • How to register: You can register online or with your county’s election office by mail or in person.

  • When you have to register by: Mail in forms must be postmarked by Oct 21, and in-person applications must be done by 6 p.m. on October 28.

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a citizen and a resident of Nebraska. You can register at 17 if you will be 18 by the first Tuesday in November of the year. You cannot register if a court has found you mentally incompetent. Convicted felons have their voting rights restored two years after completing all parts of their sentences including imprisonment, probation, parole or any combination of those.

  • Also: The restoration of voting rights to felons does not apply if you have been convicted of treason. Once you are done with all parts of your sentence from your treason conviction, you must apply for a restoration of your civil rights.

New Jersey

  • How to register: Mail your county commissioner of registration or the superintendent of elections, or show up in person. 

  • When you have to register by: October 18

  • Qualifications for registration: You can register at 17, but need to be 18 by Election Day. You must be a US citizen living in New Jersey. Convicted felons can vote after completing their sentences, including parole and probation.

New Mexico

  • How to register: You can register online or by mail or in person with your county clerk’s office.

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, 18 by Election Day, living in New Mexico, and not “legally declared mentally incapacitated.” Convicted felons can vote after completing their sentences, including parole and probation.

New York

  • How to register: You can register online through the DMV, mailing your county’s board of elections or showing up there.

  • When you have to register by: October 14

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, living in New York, 18 by Election Day and not legally declared mentally incompetent. Convicted felons not currently serving time or under parole have their voting rights restored.

Ohio

  • How to register: You can mail your voter registration form to the secretary of state’s office or your county board of elections. You can also register in person at the county board, the BMV, a county treasurer’s office or a library. 

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: You need to be a US citizen living in Ohio and 18 by Election Day. You cannot register if a probate court has declared you incompetent or you have been permanently denied voting rights over election law violations. You cannot vote while you’re incarcerated for a felony.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a strict non-photo ID law.

Oklahoma

  • How to register: You can mail your form to the Oklahoma State Election Board. You can also fill it out at a tag agency or a government assistance agency, and they will turn it in for you. 

  • When you have to register by: October 14

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, living in Oklahoma and 18 to register. Convicted felons can register to vote after a period of time equal to the time of the original sentence. You cannot register if you have been judged “incapacitated.”

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, you must provide an ID or your voter registration card, otherwise you have to use a provisional ballot.

Pennsylvania

  • How to register: You can register to vote online, send a form to your county voter registration office or drop it off there yourself.

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen (at least one month before the election) and a resident of Pennsylvania You need to be 18 by Election Day. Convicted felons not currently serving a sentence have their voting rights restored.

Puerto Rico

  • How to register: You can to go to the Permanent Registration Board (JIP) in the precinct where you live or mail in your registration. 

  • When you have to register by: September 19

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a citizen and resident of Puerto Rico, at least 18 years old on Election Day and not adjudicated “incapacitated.”

Texas

  • How to register: You can send a form to your county voter registrar’s office or drop it off there yourself. 

  • When you have to register by: October 11

  • Qualifications for registration: You can register when you are 17 years and 10 months old if you will be 18 on Election Day. You must be a US citizen and a resident of Texas. You cannot be judged either “totally mentally incapacitated or “partially mentally incapacitated without the right to vote.” Convicted felons can vote after completing their sentences, including parole and probation.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, this state has a strict photo ID law.

Utah

  • How to register: You can register online, sending a form to your county clerk’s office or dropping it off there.

  • When you have to register by: Mail must be postmarked October 9, but you can fill the form out in person or online by November 1.

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen, 18 on Election Day and living in Utah. Convicted felons not currently serving a sentence have their voting rights restored.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, if you do not present a valid photo ID or two forms of ID with your name and residence, a clerk can identify you “by some other means.”

Washington

  • How to register: You can register online, send a form to the State Elections Division or your county elections office.

  • When you have to register by: By October 10 for online and mail. You can also register at the county elections office through October 31

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen living in Washington and 18 by Election Day. You cannot register if a court has judged you incompetent. All people convicted for felonies must register again after completing their time, probation and parole. If you fail to make payments on court fines three times in a year, the prosecutor can revoke your voting rights.

  • Also: According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, an ID is requested, but Washington holds its elections by mail.

West Virginia

  • How to register: You can register online, sending a form to your county clerk’s office or going there yourself.

  • When you have to register by: October 18

  • Qualifications for registration: You must be a US citizen living in West Virginia and 18 by Election Day. You cannot register if a court has judged you incompetent. Convicted felons can vote after completing their sentences, including parole and probation.

Posted on 2026/09/16 08:04 AM